What does the idiom "Through thick and thin" mean?

Although the meanings of the words in them do not make any sense when examined one by one, the word groups that are shaped according to the cultural roots of the language and that make sense as a whole are called idioms. Through thick and thin meaning, in what situations is it used?

Meaning of "Through thick and thin"

Meaning

Through thick and thin is an idiom that is used to describe unconditional support and loyalty in a situation, no matter how difficult or trying it is. Despite any hardships or obstacles that may arise, the phrase implies that you will remain faithful to the cause or person.

Etymology

This idiom can be traced back to the early 13th century. The phrase "thick or thin" was used in Middle English as a way to describe a situation, state, or manner of being, depending on the context.

The earliest known use of the phrase in its idiom form is attributed to William Langland’s Piers Plowman, a 14th-century poem written in a Middle English dialect. In the writing, the phrase describes an ideal Christian life in which a person should "nevere sey nay, but take his cross and folwen Christe thurgh thikke and thurgh thinne."

Usage

The phrase is often used when referring to relationships such as friendships, marriages and family ties, to show commitment and dedication to those relationships, no matter what troubles may arise. It can also be used in a professional setting when referring to one's commitment to a position, mission or job.

Generally, the phrase conveys a sense of unwavering loyalty and support in a particular situation. It is also frequently used metaphorically to refer to a situation in which someone stands by their principles, even in the face of opposition or adversity.

Example Sentences

  • My parents have been together through thick and thin for almost 30 years.
  • We've been with this company through thick and thin. We won't give up now.
  • When times get tough, we must stand together through thick and thin.
  • He believes in his political views, standing by them through thick and thin.

The meanings of the words in the "Through thick and thin" idiom

The Surprising Origins of Everyday English Idioms

Many English idioms have surprisingly dark origins, often rooted in violence, death, and superstition. For instance, the phrase "raining cats and dogs" is said to have originated in the 17th century, when heavy rain would often cause dead animals to wash up on the streets. Meanwhile, the idiom "rule of thumb" is believed to have originated from a law that allowed men to beat their wives with a stick no thicker than their thumb.

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