What does the idiom "be on the defensive" mean?

The expression be on the defensive is one of the idioms that often finds a place in our literature and enriches our language. However, its meaning is not fully understood, so it is sometimes used in the wrong situations. Please review the explanation carefully for the correct use of the be on the defensive idiom.

Meaning of "be on the defensive"

Meaning

The phrase 'be on the defensive' means to be guarded or prepared to protect oneself from potential criticisms or attacks. It can be used both literally and figuratively. In the figurative sense, it can refer to defending oneself in an argument or reacting to a situation with a cautious or reserved attitude.

Etymology

The term 'be on the defensive' finds its origin in military terminology, as soldiers would position themselves in a defensive formation as a means of protecting themselves from an impending attack. The phrase has since been adopted in everyday language and used to mean being prepared for criticism and setbacks.

Usage

The phrase 'be on the defensive' is used in both professional and personal contexts. In a professional setting, a person may be on the defensive when responding to a difficult question from a colleague or supervisor. In a personal setting, it can refer to bracing oneself for a potential argument or defending one's opinions or values in an emotionally charged situation.

Example Sentences

  • When asked to explain the discrepancy in the reports, she was on the defensive and refused to answer any further questions.
  • I could tell he was on the defensive as soon as I mentioned his past decisions.
  • When confronted with a difficult situation, it's best to remain composed and be on the defensive.

The meanings of the words in the "be on the defensive" idiom

The universal role of idioms

"Kill two birds with one stone" is an English idiom that means to accomplish two things with a single action. In French, the similar idiom is "Faire d'une pierre deux coups," which translates to "To kill two birds with one stone." This idiom highlights the efficiency of completing two tasks with one action.

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