What does the idiom "black and blue all over" mean?

You are wondering about the meaning of the phrase black and blue all over, maybe you heard it in a TV show, movie or theater play. Although this idiom is not used very often, it enriches your capacity of expression and strengthens communication. In which case is the expression black and blue all over used and what is its meaning?

Meaning of "black and blue all over"

Meaning

The phrase “black and blue all over” is an idiom that is used to describe a situation in which someone has been physically battered and bruised, either from a single incident or as a result of a series of events. It conveys the idea of being physically beaten to the point of having multiple large bruises in many different places on the body.

Etymology

This idiom has been used in English for at least the past four centuries. Its origins can be traced back to early 17th century Scotland, where the phrase was first used to describe someone who was severely beaten and left with extensive bruises all over their body. Later, it was also used to describe someone who had been subjected to a severe verbal or physical beating, or who had suffered a great physical or mental strain.

Usage

The idiom “black and blue all over” is often used to describe situations in which someone has been physically beaten, but it can also be used to refer to situations in which someone has experienced a great deal of emotional or psychological strain. It can be used in a literal sense to describe someone who has been physically beaten, or it can be used in a figurative sense to describe someone who is emotionally or mentally exhausted from a difficult situation. It is often used in both written and spoken English.

Example Sentences

  • The boy was black and blue all over from the beating he had received from his father.
  • She was black and blue all over from the emotional strain of dealing with her parents.
  • After working all night, he was black and blue all over from exhaustion.
  • The boxer was black and blue all over after the match.

The meanings of the words in the "black and blue all over" idiom

The Global Spread of English Idioms

As English has become a global language, its idioms have spread far beyond the borders of the UK and USA. For instance, the idiom "beat around the bush" has equivalents in many other languages, such as "tourner autour du pot" in French and "dar vueltas al asunto" in Spanish. Meanwhile, other idioms have been adapted for local contexts, such as the Russian idiom "?? ???? ???????" (ne svoya rubashka), which translates to "not one's own shirt," meaning to be in an uncomfortable or unfamiliar situation.

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