What does the idiom "different as chalk and cheese" mean?
The phrase different as chalk and cheese is often used in English, but what does this idiom mean? When idioms are used in the right situations, they strengthen communication and enrich the language. You can communicate more effectively by learning the meaning of different as chalk and cheese.
Meaning of "different as chalk and cheese"
Meaning
The idiom ‘different as chalk and cheese’ is used to describe two things or people that are extremely different. It suggests that the difference between the two things or people is so wide that it can’t be bridged, just like the difference between chalk and cheese, two entirely different substances. The idiom can be used to describe a wide range of things, from people’s personalities and habits to two different cultures or countries. It implies that the two things or people have nothing in common.
Etymology
The phrase ‘different as chalk and cheese’ first appeared in the 15th century, but its exact origin is unknown. It is thought that the expression was first used to describe two different kinds of cheese, since chalk and cheese have long been a staple in European diets since the Middle Ages. The phrase was then applied to other things to illustrate the huge differences between them.
Usage
The phrase ‘different as chalk and cheese’ can be used to describe two people, ideas, places, cultures, or anything else that is significantly different. It is often used to make a comparison between two things that may initially appear to be similar but are actually quite different. For example, two people may seem to have similar tastes in music but upon closer inspection, their music tastes may be drastically different.
The phrase can also be used in a more literal sense, to describe two substances that are entirely different. For example, when talking about the different textures of two types of fabric, one could compare them to chalk and cheese.
Example Sentences
- My two sons are as different as chalk and cheese - one is a bookworm while the other loves sports.
- Everyone in our family has a unique personality - it’s like we’re all different as chalk and cheese.
- The two political parties have very different policies - they’re different as chalk and cheese.
- The textures of silk and wool are as different as chalk and cheese - one is smooth and the other is rough.
The Global Spread of English Idioms
As English has become a global language, its idioms have spread far beyond the borders of the UK and USA. For instance, the idiom "beat around the bush" has equivalents in many other languages, such as "tourner autour du pot" in French and "dar vueltas al asunto" in Spanish. Meanwhile, other idioms have been adapted for local contexts, such as the Russian idiom "?? ???? ???????" (ne svoya rubashka), which translates to "not one's own shirt," meaning to be in an uncomfortable or unfamiliar situation.
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