What does the idiom "make amends for" mean?
The phrase make amends for is often used in English, but what does this idiom mean? When idioms are used in the right situations, they strengthen communication and enrich the language. You can communicate more effectively by learning the meaning of make amends for.
Meaning of "make amends for"
Meaning
The phrase “make amends for” is an idiomatic expression that means to apologize and offer up recompense for a wrong-doings or wrongs inflicted. The phrase implies an effort to compensate, either through a material offering or an exchange of words, and restore the balance of an otherwise-damaged relationship or situation.
Etymology
The origin of the phrase is unclear, but it has been in use in the English language as early as the 1600s. The phrase appears to have its roots in Old English, where the words “amend” and “mend” were used to describe repair work. The prefix “make”, which was in use during this period as well, adds a sense of intentionality to the phrase, indicating that the act of making amends was a deliberate action.
Usage
The phrase is commonly used in everyday English to refer to an apology and offering of recompense. It is often used specifically when addressing wrongdoing or errors that have caused harm to relationships, whether personal or professional. It may also be used when apologizing for mistakes or errors, such as when a company must pay out a large amount of money to compensate for a mistake made by its employees.
Example Sentences
- He promised to make amends for his mistake and help repair the damage it caused.
- I realized that I had to make amends for my behavior and apologize to my friends and family.
- The company had to make amends for the mistake the employees had made and offered compensation to the affected customers.
From Shakespeare to Social Media: The Evolution of English Idioms
English idioms have been around for centuries, with many originating from sources like literature, mythology, and everyday life. Shakespeare, for example, coined many phrases that are still used today, such as "break the ice" and "heart of gold." Over time, new idioms have emerged, with social media and popular culture providing rich sources of inspiration. For instance, the phrase "throwing shade" came into use in the 1990s thanks to ball culture, but has since been popularized by social media.
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