on the dole

The phrase on the dole is often used in English, but what does this idiom mean? When idioms are used in the right situations, they strengthen communication and enrich the language. You can communicate more effectively by learning the meaning of on the dole.

Meaning of "on the dole"

Meaning

The idiom “on the dole” is used to refer to someone who is unemployed and receiving government-funded welfare payments. It implies a sense of dependency and helplessness in the recipient of the welfare payments, as they are seen as being dependent on the government for basic needs. Additionally, the phrase has a sense of stigma attached to it, implying that those receiving welfare are either lazy or in some way undeserving.

Etymology

The phrase “on the dole” stems from the old English word “dole”, which originally referred to a portion of money given out in charity to the poor. Over time, the word evolved to refer to the government-funded welfare payments which are still in place today. The phrase “on the dole” came into use sometime in the early 20th century, with the earliest recorded use of the phrase dating back to 1918.

Usage

The phrase “on the dole” is typically used to refer to those who are unemployed and receiving government-funded welfare payments. However, it can also be used in a more derogatory fashion, referring to someone as being “on the dole” in a way that implies they are lazy or undeserving of the welfare payments they are receiving. Additionally, the phrase can be used in a more neutral fashion, simply referring to someone as being “on the dole” without making any judgement of their character.

Example Sentences

• My cousin has been on the dole since he lost his job last year.
• I don't think it's right to judge people who are on the dole.
• I don't want to be on the dole my whole life.

From Shakespeare to Social Media: The Evolution of English Idioms

English idioms have been around for centuries, with many originating from sources like literature, mythology, and everyday life. Shakespeare, for example, coined many phrases that are still used today, such as "break the ice" and "heart of gold." Over time, new idioms have emerged, with social media and popular culture providing rich sources of inspiration. For instance, the phrase "throwing shade" came into use in the 1990s thanks to ball culture, but has since been popularized by social media.