through thick and thin

Idioms are generally defined as groups of words that form a meaningful whole when they come together, even though the words in them do not make sense on their own. They have produced many idioms according to their own cultural characteristics in communities using the English language. What does through thick and thin mean? In what situations is through thick and thin used?

Meaning of "through thick and thin"

Meaning

The phrase “through thick and thin” is an idiom which means in all circumstances, good or bad. It implies steadfast devotion, loyalty, and resilience despite any obstacles.

Etymology

This phrase is thought to have originated from the poem The Faery Queene by Edmund Spenser (1590). In the poem, a knight is tested for his loyalty for his beloved, and he responds with the phrase “Throgh thicke and thinne I will her serve alwayes.” It is believed that this phrase was then later shortened to the phrase we know and use today.

Usage

The phrase “through thick and thin” is frequently used to express one’s loyalty or commitment to something or someone. It is a metaphor that compares the difficult times or challenging experiences one goes through as thick obstacles, and light or joyous times as thin ones.

Example Sentences

• My friendship with Jane has been through thick and thin, so I will always be there for her when she needs me.
• We’ve been together through thick and thin for over fifteen years, and I can’t wait to spend more years with her.
• I know we have our differences, but I love you through thick and thin.

From Shakespeare to Social Media: The Evolution of English Idioms

English idioms have been around for centuries, with many originating from sources like literature, mythology, and everyday life. Shakespeare, for example, coined many phrases that are still used today, such as "break the ice" and "heart of gold." Over time, new idioms have emerged, with social media and popular culture providing rich sources of inspiration. For instance, the phrase "throwing shade" came into use in the 1990s thanks to ball culture, but has since been popularized by social media.