What does the idiom "tongue in cheek" mean?

You are wondering about the meaning of the phrase tongue in cheek, maybe you heard it in a TV show, movie or theater play. Although this idiom is not used very often, it enriches your capacity of expression and strengthens communication. In which case is the expression tongue in cheek used and what is its meaning?

Meaning of "tongue in cheek"

Meaning

The phrase 'tongue in cheek' is an idiom that is used to describe an ironic and humorous statement or situation. It is often used to convey a subtle underlying message, and can be a way of expressing sarcasm or poking fun at a topic without directly attacking someone or something. The phrase comes from the physical gesture of putting one's tongue against their cheek, which is a sign of joking or teasing someone.

Etymology

The phrase 'tongue in cheek' originated in the 17th century and was initially used to describe a physical gesture or facial expression that conveyed a sense of cynicism or sarcasm. In the early 19th century, the phrase began to be used more frequently as an idiom, signifying something that was said or done with a humorous or sarcastic intent. It is likely derived from an older phrase 'keep one's tongue in one's cheek', which is still used in British English to communicate irony and double meanings.

Usage

The phrase 'tongue in cheek' can be used to describe a variety of situations, from casual conversations to more serious interactions. It is typically used when someone wants to make a joke or irony without directly attacking or offending the other person. In addition, the phrase can be used to signal the audience that their comment should not be taken seriously and can help to lighten the mood in a situation.

Example Sentences

  • He said he was rich and famous, but I think he was just speaking tongue in cheek.
  • She was making a tongue in cheek comment when she said she was the smartest person in the room.
  • When I said I was the best at everything, I was only joking – it was tongue in cheek.

The meanings of the words in the "tongue in cheek" idiom

From Shakespeare to Social Media: The Evolution of English Idioms

English idioms have been around for centuries, with many originating from sources like literature, mythology, and everyday life. Shakespeare, for example, coined many phrases that are still used today, such as "break the ice" and "heart of gold." Over time, new idioms have emerged, with social media and popular culture providing rich sources of inspiration. For instance, the phrase "throwing shade" came into use in the 1990s thanks to ball culture, but has since been popularized by social media.

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