What does the idiom "white elephant" mean?

The expression white elephant is one of the idioms that often finds a place in our literature and enriches our language. However, its meaning is not fully understood, so it is sometimes used in the wrong situations. Please review the explanation carefully for the correct use of the white elephant idiom.

Meaning of "white elephant"

Meaning

The phrase 'white elephant' has come to mean a possession that is burdensome or expensive to maintain, yet useless or of limited value. It is often used to describe a gift or possession that is received and considered to be an unwelcome burden, as the cost of ownership often outweighs any benefit it brings.

Etymology

The origin of the phrase 'white elephant' is believed to have come from the ancient practice of kings of Siam (now Thailand), who bestowed a white elephant on members of their court whom they considered to have offended them. These white elephants were considered sacred and thus could not be put to work or given away, leaving their owners to bear the burden of upkeep and feeding.

Usage

The phrase 'white elephant' is used to describe a possession that is both costly and burdensome to maintain and of limited or even negative value. It is often used in reference to a gift or possession that was received and considered to be an unwelcome burden, as the cost of ownership often outweighs any benefit it brings.

Example Sentences

  • My aunt gave me an old sewing machine, which has turned out to be a real white elephant. It's too complicated for me to use, and I can't even find anyone who wants to buy it.
  • When we bought our house, we thought it was a great deal — but it's turned out to be a white elephant. The repairs have been constant and expensive, and we haven't been able to get our money back.
  • I got a new car for my birthday, but it's turned out to be a white elephant. I'm having trouble paying for the gas, and I can hardly afford the insurance.

The meanings of the words in the "white elephant" idiom

Beyond the Literal: Figurative Language in Idioms

Idioms often use figurative language to convey a message that is not meant to be taken literally. For instance, the idiom "bite the bullet" means to endure a painful or difficult situation without complaint, while "hold your horses" means to be patient and wait. Other idioms, like "kick the bucket" or "pop your clogs," use euphemisms to talk about death.

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